What is the Difference Between Ascomycota and Deuteromycota?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚Ascomycota and Deuteromycota are two divisions of the kingdom fungi. The main differences between them are:
- Reproduction: Ascomycota is a phylum of fungi that shows both asexual and sexual reproduction, while Deuteromycota is a phylum of fungi that shows only asexual reproduction but not sexual.
- Taxonomic Classification: Ascomycota is a taxonomic group of perfect fungi, while Deuteromycota is a taxonomic group of imperfect fungi.
- Sexual Reproduction: Ascomycota has sexual stages and shows sexual reproduction, where Dikaryon stage is found and distribution of dikaryon takes place by the help of crozier formation. In contrast, Deuteromycetes are called imperfect fungi as they are asexual and do not show sexual reproduction.
In summary, Ascomycota is a phylum of fungi that displays both asexual and sexual reproduction, while Deuteromycota is a phylum of fungi that shows only asexual reproduction.
Comparative Table: Ascomycota vs Deuteromycota
Here is a table comparing Ascomycota and Deuteromycota:
Feature | Ascomycota | Deuteromycota |
---|---|---|
Reproduction | Both asexual and sexual reproduction | Only asexual reproduction |
Taxonomic Group | Perfect fungi | Imperfect fungi |
Spore Formation | Form spores in sacs called asci | Spores stored in club-shaped basidia |
Fungi Types | Yeasts, molds with septate hyphae | Molds with coenocytic hyphae |
Fruiting Body | Ascocarp (enclosed fruiting body) | Basidiocarp (protruding fruiting body) |
Ascomycota is a phylum of fungi that exhibits both asexual and sexual reproduction, while Deuteromycota is a phylum of fungi that only exhibits asexual reproduction. Ascomycota is a taxonomic group of perfect fungi, whereas Deuteromycota is a taxonomic group of imperfect fungi. Ascomycota forms spores in sacs called asci during sexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction is their most common form of reproduction. On the other hand, Deuteromycota produces spores in club-shaped structures called basidia.
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