What is the Difference Between Coelenterates and Platyhelminthes?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between Coelenterates and Platyhelminthes lies in the number of germ layers in their bodies. Coelenterates, also known as Cnidaria, are diploblastic invertebrates, meaning they have two layers of cells: the ectoderm and the endoderm. On the other hand, Platyhelminthes are triploblastic invertebrates, possessing a third layer called the mesoderm between the ectoderm and endoderm.
Some other differences between Coelenterates and Platyhelminthes include:
- Body Symmetry: Coelenterates have radial symmetry, while Platyhelminthes have bilateral symmetry.
- Digestion: Coelenterates have a single opening for both ingestion and egestion, while Platyhelminthes have separate openings for ingestion and egestion.
- Reproduction: Coelenterates have both male and female reproductive cells in the same body (hermaphroditic), while Platyhelminthes reproduce sexually and asexually.
- Examples: Examples of Coelenterates include corals, hydroids, and sea anemones, while examples of Platyhelminthes include Planaria, Taenia solium, Schistosoma, and Fasciola.
Both Coelenterates and Platyhelminthes are aquatic invertebrates that can be parasitic.
Comparative Table: Coelenterates vs Platyhelminthes
The difference between Coelenterates and Platyhelminthes can be summarized in the following table:
Feature | Coelenterates (Cnidaria) | Platyhelminthes |
---|---|---|
Germ Layers | Diploblastic (two layers) - ectoderm and endoderm | Triploblastic (three layers) - ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm |
Coelom | Present | Absent (acoelomate) |
Cnidocytes | Present | Absent |
Fertilization | External and internal | Internal |
Members | Corals, hydroids, sea anemones | Planaria, Schistosoma, Taenia solium, Fasciola |
Both groups are invertebrates that live in aquatic environments and belong to the kingdom Animalia. They both lack a complete digestive system and can undergo sexual and asexual reproduction. Some members of both groups can also be parasitic.
- Cnidarian vs Platyhelminthes
- Platyhelminthes vs Aschelminthes
- Platyhelminthes vs Nematoda
- Coelomate vs Acoelomate
- Porifera vs Coelenterata
- Protozoa vs Helminths
- Enterocoelom vs Schizocoelom
- Lophotrochozoa vs Ecdysozoa
- Coelom vs Pseudocoelom
- Planarians vs Tapeworms
- Phylum Annelida vs Echinodermata
- Schizocoelous vs Enterocoelous
- Nematodes vs Cestodes
- Nematodes vs Annelids
- Mollusca vs Echinodermata
- Coelom vs Haemocoel
- Flatworms vs Roundworms
- Chordates vs Echinoderms
- Protozoa vs Metazoa