What is the Difference Between Immigration and Emigration?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The difference between immigration and emigration lies in the perspective they take:
- Immigration is focused on the destination country, referring to people moving to and settling in a country that is not their country of origin. It is often used with the preposition "to". For example, an individual might immigrate to the United States from Mexico, making the United States their new home.
- Emigration is focused on the origin country, referring to people leaving their country of origin and settling in another location. It is often used with the preposition "from". For example, someone might emigrate from Mexico to the United States, leaving their previous home country behind.
In summary:
- Immigrate means to live in a country that is not your country of origin, often used with "to".
- Emigrate means to leave your country of origin and live someplace else, often used with "from".
A person can be both an emigrant (leaving their origin country) and an immigrant (settling in a destination country). For example, John might have emigrated from Mexico and immigrated to the United States, where he now lives as an immigrant.
Comparative Table: Immigration vs Emigration
The main difference between immigration and emigration lies in the direction of movement: immigration refers to moving to a different country, while emigration refers to moving away from a country. Here's a table summarizing the differences:
Term | Definition | Direction of Movement | Examples |
---|---|---|---|
Immigration | The act of immigrating; settling in a new country | Into a country | |
Emigration | The act of emigrating; leaving a country | Out of a country |
An immigrant is a person who immigrates, or settles in a new region. Immigrants are often individuals who move to a different country for various reasons, such as work, education, or family. On the other hand, an emigrant is someone who emigrates, or moves away from a country. Emigrants may leave their home country for similar reasons as immigrants, but their movement is directed away from their country of origin.
- Immigration vs Migration
- Emigrant vs Immigrant
- Immigrants vs Migrants
- Alien vs Immigrant
- Diaspora vs Migration
- Citizenship vs Naturalization
- Nationality vs Citizenship
- Refugee vs Asylum
- Refugee vs Asylum Seeker
- Passport vs Visa
- Permanent Resident vs Citizen
- Nationality vs Ethnicity
- Acculturation vs Assimilation
- Consulate vs Embassy
- Import vs Export
- Migratory Birds vs Resident Birds
- Transportation vs Translocation
- Visa vs Permit
- Gene Migration vs Genetic Drift