What is the Difference Between Macro and Micro Habitat?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The main difference between macro and micro habitats lies in the scale and extent of the environments they describe.
Macro Habitat:
- A macro habitat is a large-scale environment that provides the basic conditions necessary for the survival of a particular species or a community of organisms.
- It is more extensive and contains various ecological levels.
- Examples of macro habitats include forests, grasslands, streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and reefs.
Micro Habitat:
- A micro habitat is a small, specialized habitat where a particular organism or a small group of organisms exists.
- It has a limited extent and is substantially smaller than a macro habitat.
- Micro habitats have unique conditions that may be home to unique species that may not be found in the larger region.
- Examples of micro habitats include decomposing logs or animals, lichen growth, leaf litter, termite tubes, and holes in oak trees.
In summary, macro habitats are large-scale environments that provide the basic conditions for the survival of species, while micro habitats are smaller, specialized environments with unique conditions that support specific organisms or groups of organisms.
On this pageWhat is the Difference Between Macro and Micro Habitat? Comparative Table: Macro vs Micro Habitat
Comparative Table: Macro vs Micro Habitat
The difference between macro and micro habitat can be summarized as follows:
Macro Habitat | Micro Habitat |
---|---|
Large-scale environment and more extensive habitat | Small and specialized habitat where a particular species of organism lives |
Provides space and other requirements for many flora and fauna | Conditions differ from the surrounding matrix, allowing animals to select environmental conditions within their tolerance |
Can be seen with naked eye and its topography and climate can be easily identified | Limited extent, particularly referring to the site itself |
Factors determining habitat selection within this scale can vary, such as climatic conditions determining geographic range | Factors determining habitat selection within this scale can vary, such as habitat structure influencing the size and shape of the home-range |
In essence, a macro habitat is a large-scale environment that provides space and requirements for various flora and fauna, while a micro habitat is a small, specialized environment where a particular species of organism lives.
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