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Home > Science > What is the Difference Between Monocolpate and Tricolpate?

Guilherme Mazui

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What is the Difference Between Monocolpate and Tricolpate?

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The main difference between monocolpate and tricolpate lies in the number of germinal furrows in their pollen grains. Monocolpate pollen grains have a single germinal furrow, while tricolpate pollen grains have three germinal furrows.

Monocolpate pollen grains are most common in monocotyledons and some primitive dicots, such as Arecaceae, Liliaceae, Ginkgoaceae, and Asparagaceae. Tricolpate pollen grains are a typical feature in advanced dicotyledons, found in plant families like Solanaceae, Fabaceae, and certain members of Rutaceae and Brassicaceae.

In summary:

  • Monocolpate: Single germinal furrow, common in monocotyledons and some primitive dicots.
  • Tricolpate: Three germinal furrows, typical in advanced dicotyledons.
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  • What is the Difference Between Monocolpate and Tricolpate?
  • Comparative Table: Monocolpate vs Tricolpate

    • Comparative Table: Monocolpate vs Tricolpate

    Monocolpate and tricolpate refer to two different characteristics of pollen grains in angiosperms. Here is a table comparing their differences:

    Characteristic Monocolpate Tricolpate
    Number of Germinal Furrows 1 3
    Common in Monocotyledons and some primitive dicots Dicotyledons
    Examples of Plant Families Arecaceae, Ginkgoaceae, Asparagaceae, Orchidaceae, Poaceae, Araceae, Liliaceae Acanthaceae, Asteraceae, Solanaceae, Fabaceae, certain members of Rutaceae and Brassicaceae

    In monocolpate pollen grains, there is a single germinal furrow, while tricolpate pollen grains have three germinal furrows. Monocolpate pollen grains are most common in monocotyledons and some primitive dicots, while tricolpate pollen grains are typical in dicotyledons.

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    Guilherme Mazui

    Guilherme Mazui is graduated in journalism from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) and a master's degree in Communication from the University of São Paulo (USP). In addition, he has experience in advertising writing and has worked as a content editor in several companies.