What is the Difference Between Tiger and Lion?

Lions and tigers are both big cats belonging to the Panthera genus, but they have several key differences:

1. Size and weight: Tigers are generally larger than lions, with a maximum length of 390 cm (12.8 ft) and a maximum weight of 300 kg (660 lb), while male lions reach a maximum length of 208 cm (6.8 ft) and a weight of 225 kg (496 lb).
2. Coloration: Lions have a sandy brown color, occasionally reddish, tinged black, or white, while tigers have a white or orange base color with black stripes.
3. Range: Lions come from Africa, southern Europe, and Asia, while tigers are native to Asia.
4. Habitat: Lions live in groups called prides, with up to 30 individuals, while tigers are solitary animals.
5. Sociability: Lions are more social and live in groups, whereas tigers are solitary creatures.
6. Hunting and Child-rearing: Lions tend to have more planning and strategy in their hunting, while tigers use stealth and surprise. Tiger gestation lasts around 103 days, and they usually have 2 to 3 cubs, while lion gestation is 100 to 110 days, and they typically have 3 to 4 cubs.

In summary, tigers are larger, have distinctive stripes, and are solitary animals, while lions are more social, live in groups, and have a more uniform coloration.

Comparative Table: Tiger vs Lion

Here is a table summarizing the key differences between tigers and lions:

Tigers are generally larger, faster, and more solitary than lions, which are more social and live in prides. They also have unique stripes and prefer dense jungle habitats, while lions are more adapted to open savannah environments. In terms of hunting, tigers rely on stealth and surprise, whereas lions work together in prides to bring down prey using strategy and teamwork.