What is the Difference Between Elicit and Illicit?
🆚 Go to Comparative Table 🆚The words "elicit" and "illicit" may sound and look similar, but they have different meanings:
- Elicit is a verb meaning "to bring forth a reaction or response" or "to get something to come out". It is derived from the Latin word "lacere," which means "to allure". Synonyms for elicit include induce, trigger, extract, prompt, and evoke.
- Illicit is an adjective describing something that is illegal or not permitted. It is related to the Latin word "licēre," which means "to be permitted". Illicit can also be described as something prohibited or forbidden according to law or custom. Synonyms for illicit include adulterous, bootleg, contraband, illegal, illegitimate, immoral, improper, unlawful, and prohibited.
Remember that elicit is a verb and illicit is an adjective to help you differentiate between the two words.
Comparative Table: Elicit vs Illicit
Here is a table comparing the differences between "elicit" and "illicit":
Term | Part of Speech | Meaning | Synonyms | Examples |
---|---|---|---|---|
Elicit | Verb | To bring forth a reaction or response, often information or a reaction | To obtain, evoke, extract, derive, etc. | Barry wanted to elicit empathy, so he told everyone the story of his fight with cancer. |
Illicit | Adjective | Describes something that is illegal or not permitted | Unlawful, adulterous, bootleg, contraband, etc. | The school fair was a success. It managed to elicit donations from many small businesses. |
Remember that "elicit" is a verb and "illicit" is an adjective. This distinction will help you use these words correctly in your writing and speech.
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- Covert vs Clandestine
- Tacit vs Explicit Knowledge
- Legal vs Ethical
- Immoral vs Unethical
- Moral vs Immoral
- Imply vs Infer
- Discrete vs Discreet
- Legal vs Lawful
- Smuggling vs Trafficking
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- Distillation vs Extraction
- Formal vs Informal